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1   /*
2    * $Id: LocaleAction.java 471754 2006-11-06 14:55:09Z husted $
3    *
4    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
5    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
6    * distributed with this work for additional information
7    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
8    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
9    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
10   * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
11   *
12   *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
13   *
14   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
15   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
16   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
17   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
18   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
19   * under the License.
20   */
21  package org.apache.struts.apps.mailreader.actions;
22  
23  import org.apache.struts.Globals;
24  import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
25  import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
26  import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
27  
28  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
29  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
30  import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
31  import java.util.Locale;
32  
33  
34  /**
35   * <p>
36   * Change user's Struts {@link java.util.Locale}.
37   * </p>
38   */
39  public final class LocaleAction extends BaseAction {
40  
41      /**
42       * <p>
43       * Return true if parameter is null or trims to empty.
44       * </p>
45       *
46       * @param string The string to text; may be  null
47       * @return true if parameter is null or empty
48       */
49      private boolean isBlank(String string) {
50          return ((string == null) || (string.trim().length() == 0));
51      }
52  
53      /**
54       * <p>
55       * Parameter for {@link java.util.Locale} language property. ["language"]
56       * </p>
57       */
58      private static final String LANGUAGE = "language";
59  
60      /**
61       * <p>
62       * Parameter for {@link java.util.Locale} country property. ["country"]
63       * </p>
64       */
65      private static final String COUNTRY = "country";
66  
67      /**
68       * <p>
69       * Parameter for response page URI. ["page"]
70       * </p>
71       */
72      private static final String PAGE = "page";
73  
74      /**
75       * <p>
76       * Parameter for response forward name. ["forward"]
77       * </p>
78       */
79      private static final String FORWARD = "forward";
80  
81      /**
82       * <p>
83       * Logging message if LocaleAction is missing a target parameter.
84       * </p>
85       */
86      private static final String LOCALE_LOG =
87              "LocaleAction: Missing page or forward parameter";
88  
89      /**
90       * <p>
91       * Change the user's Struts {@link java.util.Locale} based on request
92       * parameters for "language", "country".
93       * After setting the Locale, control is forwarded to an URI path
94       * indicated by a "page" parameter, or a forward indicated by a
95       * "forward" parameter, or to a forward given as the mappings
96       * "parameter" property.
97       * The response location must be specified one of these ways.
98       * </p>
99       *
100      * @param mapping  The ActionMapping used to select this instance
101      * @param form     The optional ActionForm bean for this request (if any)
102      * @param request  The HTTP request we are processing
103      * @param response The HTTP response we are creating
104      * @return An ActionForward indicate the resources that will render the
105      *         response
106      * @throws Exception if an input/output error or servlet exception occurs
107      */
108     public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping,
109                                  ActionForm form,
110                                  HttpServletRequest request,
111                                  HttpServletResponse response)
112             throws Exception {
113 
114         String language = request.getParameter(LANGUAGE);
115         String country = request.getParameter(COUNTRY);
116 
117         Locale locale = getLocale(request);
118 
119         if ((!isBlank(language)) && (!isBlank(country))) {
120             locale = new Locale(language, country);
121         } else if (!isBlank(language)) {
122             locale = new Locale(language, "");
123         }
124 
125         HttpSession session = request.getSession();
126         session.setAttribute(Globals.LOCALE_KEY, locale);
127 
128         String target = request.getParameter(PAGE);
129         if (!isBlank(target)) {
130             return new ActionForward(target);
131         }
132 
133         target = request.getParameter(FORWARD);
134         if (isBlank(target)) {
135             target = mapping.getParameter();
136         }
137         if (isBlank(target)) {
138             log.warn(LOCALE_LOG);
139             return null;
140         }
141         return mapping.findForward(target);
142     }
143 }